Cotton cultivation is the process of growing cotton plants to harvest their fibers, which are spun into yarn or thread for textile production. Here's an overview of the key aspects: 🌱 Basics of Cotton Cultivation 1. Climate Requirements Temperature: Optimal growth occurs at 21–30°C (70–86°F). Rainfall: Requires 600–1200 mm during the growing season, but waterlogging is harmful. Sunlight: Cotton needs a long frost-free period (180–200 days) and abundant sunshine. 2. Soil Requirements Type: Well-drained loamy or black cotton soils are ideal. pH Range: Slightly acidic to neutral (5.8 to 7.0). Fertility: High nutrient demand—especially nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium. 🚜 Steps in Cotton Cultivation 1. Land Preparation Deep plowing to loosen the soil. Removal of weeds. Leveling for proper irrigation. 2. Seed Selection and Sowing Seed Type: Conventional, hybrid, or genetically modified (Bt cotton). Sowing Time: Depends o...